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英語問答: carry with it + sth. 是什麼語法結構?

英語問答

carry with it + sth. 是什麼語法結構?

嘉中

問:A moving particle willcarry with itthe energy of its motion, which the physicists

call kinetic energy. 句中carries with it the energy of its motion 是什麼語法結構,it 指

代什麼?

答:這個句子的意思是: 一個運動的粒子将攜帶其運動的能量,物理學家稱之為動能。

carry with it + sth. 是一慣用的特殊結構。結構中用了倒裝,正常語序應該是:carry

sth. with it, 代詞it 指代句子的主語。

看一個例子:

Being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with it extrastress.

(當有特殊需要的孩子的父母通常會帶來額外的壓力。)

句中it 指主語being the parent of a child with special needs,正常語序是: …… carries

extra stress with it. 通常作sth. 的賓語長度長于with it,姑采用倒裝, 形成慣用表達形式。

例句:

Being a combat sport, Karate carries with it the risk of injury.

作為一項格鬥運動,空手道有受傷的風險。

Notruthfails tocarrywithitits bitterness.

真理從來都會帶有一絲苦澀。

New poll doesn't carry with it bad news for Biden.

新的民意調查給拜登帶來的可不是好消息。

substances.

任何合成化學品都會附帶一小部分不良物質。

He has been promoted to a position which carries with it greater responsibility.

他被提升到了一個責任更大的崗位。

This wouldcarry with it a responsibility on their part to help devise the tests, or at

least to scrutinize their content.

這将使他們有責任幫助設計測試,或至少審查其内容。

The runoff cancarry with itmud, water, trees and anything else that gets in its way,

creating the possibility of serious injury and major damage.

徑流可以将途中泥土、水、樹木和任何其他的東西帶走,造成嚴重傷害和重大損失的

可能性。

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