前幾期介紹了、、、。這一期學習英語語法:不可數名詞量的表示。
名詞有可數名詞和不可數名詞。
可數名詞表示具體個别存在的人或者事物,如girl女孩,apple蘋果,phone手機。
不可數名詞表示不能個别存的事物或者物質,如water水,air空氣,ice冰,grass草。
抽象名詞中有一些是可數名詞,如exam考試,idea主意,holiday假期,有一些是不可數名詞,如advice意見,fun樂趣,music音樂。
可數名詞有單複數形式,其中單數形式可以用不定冠詞a(an)或者定冠詞the修飾。
不可數名詞,通常沒有複數形式,不用定冠詞、不定冠詞修飾。
3.不可數名詞量的表示
不可數名詞,通常不能直接用基數詞修飾。通常用表示一定數量的詞,如a piece of等來修飾不可數名詞。
a piece of paper一張紙
a piece of news一則新聞
a piece of bread一片面包
a piece of chalk一支粉筆
a piece of advice一條意見
a piece ofinformation一條信息
除最常用的a piece of外,還可以用其他表示個體的詞。
a loaf of bread一條面包
a bowl of rice一碗米飯
a bottle of juice一瓶果汁
a cup of coffee一杯咖啡
a glass of milk一杯牛奶
a drop of water一滴水
a cake of soap一塊肥皂
a bag of cotton一袋棉花
a slice of meat一片肉
a block of ice一大塊冰
這些表示數量的量是可數名詞,用基數詞修飾。
two pieces of meat兩片肉
three drops of blood三滴血
five loaves of bread五個面包
twenty cakes of soap二十塊肥皂
不可數名詞,可以用much, (a) little, a large/small amount of等表示不定數量的詞來修飾,通常看作單數。
A large amount of oil has been found underground here.
這兒的地下已經發現了大量石油。
A little meat is needed for this dish.
做這個菜需要一點肉。
注意:
plenty of, a lot of, any, some, enough等詞,可以修飾可數事和不可數名詞。
The children picked plenty of apples that morning.
那天早晨孩子們摘了很多蘋果。
You’ve caught a cold. You should drink plenty of water.
你得感冒了,應該多喝白開水。
There is a lot of uncertainty.
存在很多不确定。
We met with a lot of coaches, with a lot of athletes.
我們碰見了許多教練,他們帶着許多運動員。
感謝閱讀!
歡迎轉發啊~~~發動大家來做作業,學英語~
英語作業20180108
一、選擇填空。
21.—I’d like to buy a new T-shirt.
—Oh,the ___ is on the third floor.
A.man department
B.men’s department
C.men department
D.man department’s
22.In our college’s web page, you may find ___about the summer courses of our college.
A.piece of information
B.piece of informations
C.some information
D.some informations
23. —I’d like two ___.
—Silk or woolen?
A.pairs of stocking
B.pair of stocking
C.pairs of stockings
D.pair of stocking
24.Millions of ___ of ___ are produced every dayin cities, but they are difficult to get rid of.
A.tons, rubbish
B.ton, rubbish
C.tons, rubbishes
D.ton, rubbishes
25.—What a nice photo!
—Oh, it was taken at ___.
A.Joan birthday party
B.Joan’s birthday party
C.Joan birthday’s party
D.Joan’s birthday’s party
上一期英語作業20180107考答案:
16-20:DADDD
二、分析句子的英語語法結構,并翻譯成中文
The French president, Emmanuel Macron, will make his first official visit to China on Monday for talks aimed at boosting the global influence of both countries and forging closer ties with the European Union. The three-day visit, the first by the leader of an EU nation since Xi Jinping secured his grip on power at the Communist party congress in October, comes after Macron called for a stronger Europe to “face China and the United States” in his new year message.【英語外刊The Guardian】
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